For two or more matrices to be equal they must have the same order and their corresponding array elements must be equal.
If we have two equal matrices:
Matrix A
2×2 | Column 1 | Column 2 |
Row 1: | a11 | a12 |
Row 2: | a21 | a22 |
Matrix B
2×2 | Column 1 | Column 2 |
Row 1: | 3 | −5 |
Row 2: | 0 | 4 |
Then a11 = 3, a12 = −5, a21 = 0 and a22 = 4.
If we have two matrices:
Matrix 1
2×3 | Column 1 | Column 2 | Column 3 |
Row 1: | 5 | 7 | 3 |
Row 2: | 9 | 1/5 | 4 |
Matrix 2
2×3 | Column 1 | Column 2 | Column 3 |
Row 1: | +√25 | 7 | 3 |
Row 2: | 9 | 0.2 | 4 |
They are equal.
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